Replace a ceiling light fitting

Changing the overhead lighting can dramatically change a room's look, and even its function. Replacing an old fixture usually takes only a few minutes.



Found an old fixture you love? As long as the wiring is modernized and the right kind for your home, you can install it yourself.

You will need:
- Light fitting
- Wire stripper
- Screwdriver
- Needle-nose pliers
- Ladder

Here's how:
1. Shut off the power to the appropriate circuit at the main panel.

2. Remove the old unit. As you do so, examine how the old fixture is attached. The most common way to secure is with bolts to a strap. Strap mounting works best with lightweight fixtures.

3. Prepare the new wires. Strip 5mm of insulation from new leads. If wires are the stranded type, twist bare ends slightly.

4. Secure the fixture to the ceiling.

5. Make the electrical connections once you're sure the fixture is mechanically secure. Then carefully coil up wires inside the box.

6. Check your installation by turning on the power. If the fixture lights up, shut off power again and raise and secure the canopy.

DIY Tips:
As you remove the old fixture, take care not to undo other connections that you may find in the box.

Handle fixtures gently - most are made of lightweight metal that can be bent easily.

  source: new complete guide to home repair and improvement